Macromolecular SIG: Biological material - Proteins and nucleic acids.

Macromolecular SIG: Biological material - Metalloproteins.

Macromolecular SIG: Biological material - Metalloproteins. ?, P. Matias, ?, ?, M. Rizzi, C. Frazão.

Macromolecular SIG: Biological material - Drug design. ?, M. Jaskolski, ?, P. Nioche, L. Johnson, R. Hilgenfeld, G. Schneider.

Macromolecular SIG: Biological material - Drug design. Pierre Nioche, Rolf Hilgenfeld, Louise Johnson, ?, Mariusz Jaskolski, ?, Gunter Schneider.

Macromolecular SIG: Biological material - Viruses; immunology. ?, F. Rey, ?, A. Leslie, ?, P. Alzani, ?.

Macromolecular SIG: Biological material - Viruses; immunology. ?, Felix Rey, Piet Gros, Pedro Alzani, Andrew Leslie, ?.

Macromolecular SIG: Methods in macromolecular crystallography - Data collection and acquisition. Manfred Weiss, Colin Nave, Philip R. Evans, Richard Kahn, Victor Lamzin, Simon J. Coles, ?.

Macromolecular SIG: Methods in macromolecular crystallography - Data collection and acquisition. Manfred Weiss, Colin Nave, Philip R. Evans, Richard Kahn, Victor Lamzin, Simon J. Coles, ?.

Macromolecular SIG: Methods in macromolecular crystallography - Phasing and structure solution. V. Lunin, D. Kostrewa.

Macromolecular SIG: Methods in macromolecular crystallography - Phasing and structure solution. Front row: E. Blanc, K. E. McAuley, E. Weckert, K. M. Andersson. Back row: V. Y. Lunin, D. Kostrewa, A. Urzhumtsev.

Macromolecular SIG: Methods in macromolecular crystallography - Phasing and structure solution. V. Y. Lunin, K. M. Andersson, D. Kostrewa, E. Blanc, K. E. McAuley, A. Urzhumtsev, E. Weckert.

Macromolecular SIG: Methods in macromolecular crystallography - Data mining and data bases. T. Steiner, D. Madsen, F. H. Allen, V. A. Blatov, ?, ?.

Macromolecular SIG: Methods in macromolecular crystallography - Genesis and perfection of biomacromolecular crystals. R. Giege, J.-M. García-Ruiz.

Molecular interactions SIG: Related topics - Molecular solids.

Molecular interactions SIG: Related topics - Ab initio structure prediction for molecular crystals. ?, M. N. Schmidt, J. van de Streek.

Molecular interactions SIG: Advances in hydrogen bond research. T. F. Koetzle.

Molecular interactions SIG: Crystal chemistry of supramolecular compounds: thermodynamic and kinetic aspects. ?, E. Boldyreva, L. Nassimbeni, ? ?.

Molecular interactions SIG: Structural aspects of supramolecular assemblies. ?, ?, J. Lipkowski, J. F. Gallagher, M. Czugler, Yu. Simonov.

Molecular interactions SIG: Structural aspects of supramolecular assemblies. ?, M. Czugler, Yu. Simonov, J. F. Gallagher, ?.

Philip Coppens, Siebold Harkema, Paul Beurskens, Peter Paufler.

Bill Duax, Sacha Urzhumtsev, Andrey Fokine, Pavel Afonine.

Karlheinz Schwarz (second from left).

At right: Edith Hauptman, Herbert Hauptman.

W. L. Duax, E. N. Baker, H. Fuess, L. A. Aslanov, M. Cooper, J. C. A. Boeyens, M. A. Carrondo, M. Tanaka, H. Schenk, S. Larsen.

Standing: Michael Dacombe, Sven Lidin, Malcolm Cooper, Louis Delbaere, Chris Gilmore, Yuji Ohashi, Peter Colman. Seated: Claude Lecomte, Gautam Desiraju, Sine Larsen, Juan Manuel Perez-Mato, Elena Boldyreva.

Standing, left to right: M. Nardelli, A. Corradi, L. Cavalca (in foreground, with suit and tie, holding folder), A. Mangia, C. Palmieri, G. Bocelli, G. Pelizzi (partially obscured), G. Evrard, G. Fava (in foreground, with dark glasses), E. M. van den Hark, H. Krabbendam, F. Lazarini, L. Battaglia (in rear, obscured), H. Boller, S. French (partially obscured), C. J. E. Kempster, V. Zabel, W. A. Wooster, H. Hauptman, H. V. Gabrielsen, B. Kojic-Prodic (partially obscured), G. D. Andreetti, P. Domiano (at rear, partially obscured), R. O. Gould, E. Bang (largely obscured), D. Rogers, A. Krajewski, A. Musatti (obscured), G. Gilli, P. Sgarabotto. Seated, left to right: P. T. Beurskens, G. Chiari, A. Gaetani, H. Schenk (in front), A. Chiesi, D. Zobel (in front), A. L. Spek, D. Viterbo, L. Riva, N. Faraboli.

Front row: M. M. Woolfson, P. P. Ewald, D. Rogers, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, D. Viterbo, P. Beurskens, ?, ?. A. L. Spek two rows behind the lady in the middle of the front row. W. Duax behind Rogers.

Kneeling at front: B. Sanni, V. Pavone, A. L. Spek, W. Fischer, I. Vickovic, M. le Bars, E. Arzi, I. Karle, Z.Lipkowska, Z. Dauter, E. Duée, H. Kuppers, L. Riva di Sanseverino. A full identification key is available separately, listing all participants in the photograph as: 1 G. Polidori, 2 W. Vermin, 3 W. Paton, 4 G. Olthof, 5 O. Overbeek, 6 A. Nunzi, 7 R. Spagna, 8 A. Mugnoli, 9 ?, 10 G. Chiari, 11 S. Bruckner, 12 L. Kutschabsky, 13 R. Norrestam, 14 C. Briant, 15 M. Vlasse, 16 V. James, 17 E. Paulus, 18 R. Gunawardane, 19 S. Narasinga Rao, 20 K. Eichhorn, 21 A. Terzis, 22 ?, 23 R. Stansfield, 24 ?, 25 V. Rivera, 26 L. Smart, 27 K. Sheldrick, 28 G. Sheldrick, 29 G. Ferguson, 30 E. Ljungstrom, 31 M. Rojas, 32 K. Tomita, 33 R. Schaeffer, 34 H. Schenk, 35 G. Germain, 36 R. Rogers, 37 G. Punte, 38 F. Mo, 39 O. Jarehow, 40 D. Watkin, 41 K. Woode, 42 S. Toure, 43 P. Spadon, 44 J. Rodgers, 45 J. Trotter, 46 L. Niinisto, 47 D. Viterbo, 48 B. Mehrotra, 49 W. Winter, 50 S. G. Biswas, 51 G. Rigotti, 52 T. Skarzynski, 53 E. Wajsman, 54 F. Mazza, 55 Pinola, 56 Lodovico Riva di Sanseverino, 57 H. Kuppers, 58 E. Duée, 59 Z. Dauter, 60 Z. Lipkowska, 61 I. Karle, 62 E. Arzi, 63 P. Jones, 64 M. le Bars, 65 I. Vickovic, 66 W. Ficher, 67 A. L. Spek, 68 V. Pavone, 69 B. Sanni, 70 N. van der Putten, 71 I E. Holt, 72 K. Simon, 73 G. Tsoucaris, 74 P. Main, 75 H. Krabbendam, 76 P. Rogl, 77 U. Shmueli, 78 C. Giacovazzo, 79 H. Hauptman, 80 H. Boler, 81 M. Foulon, 82 G. Allegra, 83 E. Hadicke, 84 V. I. Simonov, 85 I. Goldberg, 86 A. Thozet, 87 M. M. Woolfson, 88 I. Kjoller Larsen, 89 D. Sayre, 90 N. Fiagbe, 91 B. Stensland, 92 P. Beurskens, 93 J. Karle, 94 K. Hulm, 95 J. Daly.

Identification key for the participants at the 1978 Erice Direct Methods Course.

Isabella Karle and Herbert Hauptman, 1978 Erice School on Direct Methods.

Jerome Karle, 1978 Erice School on Direct Methods.

Participants at the International Summer School on Crystallographic Computing, Twente University of Technology, Enschede, The Netherlands. A separate identification key is available. The legend numbers and lists the following people: 1 B. W. van de Waal, 2 E. Makovicky, 3 R. Böhme, 4 J. M. Moreau, 5 Martin Gomm, 6 Lennart Sjölin, 7 Tor-Björn Palm, 8 Gerrit van Hummel, 9 Alain Courtois, 10 Mrs. Courtois, 11 L. Párkányi, 12 Peter Prick, 13 K. A. Woode, 14 Frank H. Herbstein, 15 Hirshfield, 16 R. Prewo, 17 Owen, 18 M. Laing, 19 Bosman, 20 Langs, 21 Joz. Pelsmaekers, 22 Gerald Henkel, 23 Peter S. White, 24 Peter Main, 25 Dick Doesburg, 26 Jaap Voogd, 27 Willem Vermin, 28 Harlos, 29 Mathias Noltemeyer, 30 Giordano, 31 Golic, 32 ?, 33 S. Mohr, 34 Steffen, 35 Henk van Koningsveld, 36 Hans Preut, 37 G. Rihs, 38 Jan Boeyens, 39 C. A. Mattia, 40 Wilbert Pontenagel, 41 H. d'Amour, 42 G. Dittmar, 43 Mariusz Jaskólski, 44 Klaus Vogt, 45 Wittke, 46 Bassi, 47 G. Eulenberger, 48 Patrick van Roey, 49 Klaus Fleischmann, 50 Wolfgang Jauch, 51 Valero Capilla, 52 H. Völlenkle, 53 Geoff King, 54 Fischer, 55 Jan de Boer, 56 Wo Mähr, 57 Schleussner, 58 Rob. v. d. Wal, 59 I. Vicković, 60 Peeters, Oswald Maurice, 61 Joachim Pickardt, 62 Lieve Sengier, 63 L. Schepper, 64 Kees Huiszoon, 65 Aarny Taylor, 66 Gabriel Germain, 67 Ok Overbeek, 68 Jean Paul Declerq, 69 G. Orpen, 70 R. A. G. de Graaff, 71 George Sheldrick, 72 Wolfgang Pannhorst, 73 W. Bats, 74 S. Gorter, 75 Jan van Bekkum, 76 Norbert Bruncks, 77 Uli Arndt, 78 F. van Meurs, 79 Jan Derk Smit, 80 K. Stahl, 81 E. Radoslovich, 82 W. Hol, 83 Barth, 84 H. van der Meer, 85 Antonio A. da Veiga, 86 Ana Matos Beja A. da Veiga, 87 Jim Stewart, 88 Wolfgang Honle, 89 Yvonne Mascarenhas, 90 Allen Larson, 91 K. F. Tebbe, 92 H. Burzlaff, 93 R. Nesper, 94 Luiz A. da Veiga, 95 Sybolt Harkema, 96 Christian Burschke, 97 Nuno A. da Veiga, 98 Fransisco A. da Veiga, 99 Ines A. da Veiga, 100 Phil Bourne, 101 John Parise, 102 Aarne Pajunen, 103 Clive Briant, 104 Robert F. D. Stansfield, 105 J. Howard, 106 Erich Hädicke, 107 Bill Clegg, 108 Carroll K. Johnson, 109 Mirostaw Cygler, 110 Okaya, 111 Ton Spek, 112 Bertram Frenz, 113 Evert Keulen, 114 Roeli Olthof, 115 Sajee Chomnilpan, 116 Henk Schenk, 117 Farid Ahmed, 118 Carlo Mealli, 119 Ward Robinson, 120 Robin Shirley, 121 Nguyen-Huy, 122 Tranqui, 123 Kallel, 124 Ton van Soest, 125 Ford.

Identification key for the participants at the 1978 Enschede International Summer School on Crystallographic Computing.

Photograph taken outside the Chemistry Department, University of Leeds, where a small symposium was held on 18-19 July 1948. Many of the crystallographers present had travelled up from the XRAG conference in London which led to the foundation of the International Union of Crystallography. (From the collection of D. W. J. Cruickshank.)
This photo has been cropped from the original, which had the following caption (names in brackets are believed to be missing from this version).
First row, left to right: [G. W. Brindley (UK),] W. F. de Jong (Norway), W. G. Burgers (Netherlands), Mrs A. M. B. Douglas (UK), G. V. Kurdyumov (USSR), D. Harker (USA), J. A. A. Ketelaar (Netherlands), J. Bénard (France), Mme A. R. Weill (France), I. Fankuchen (USA). Second/third rows, left to right: [Miss M. Astbury (UK), E. Grison (France), G. A. Jeffrey (UK),] D. W. J. Cruickshank (UK), J. C. L. Favejee (Netherlands), J. S. Woldringh (Netherlands), Mile C. Stora (France), Mme L. Waiter-Levy (France), Unidentified, J. Thewlis (UK), R. W. G. Wyckoff (USA), Mme A. Kochanovska (Czechoslovakia), P. Renaud (France), J. F. H. Custers (Netherlands), H. Brasseur (Belgium), E. G. Cox (UK), M. Paic (France), G. W. R. Bartindale (UK). Fourth/fifth rows, left to right: [L. G. Sillen (Sweden),] A. T. Jensen (Denmark), I. W. Oftedal (Norway), B. Patnaik (UK), L. Morel-Klopstein (France), L. L. van Reijen (Netherlands), J. J. de Lange (Netherlands), I. MacArthur (UK), Mile E. Stryk (Netherlands), I. B. Borovsky (USSR), G. E. Eichclz (UK), D. A. Cumming (UK), S. Konobeyevsky (USSR), Mile C. H. MacGiilavry (Netherlands), E. P. Wohlfarth (UK), W. Nowacki (Switzerland), J. Goodyear (UK), V. Petr-zilka (Czechoslovakia), S. C. Nyburg (UK), J. Novak (Czechoslovakia), R. Tertian (France), D. McLachlan (USA), R. J. J. H. Gillot (UK), J. Ewles (UK). Those cited as UK include those working in the UK.

Witold Nowacki (Head of the Polish Academy of Sciences), Wlodzimierz Trzebiatowski (Chairman of the Honorary Committee), Arne Magneli (President of IUCr).

Participants at the Aperiodic '94 Conference in Les Diablerets, Switzerland. A separate identification key is available.

Identification key for the participants at the Aperiodic '94 Conference.

D. Pandey, W.Steurer, A. Yamamoto, G. Chapuis.

W. Depmeier, O. Y. Olksyn, K. Parlinski, J. van Smaalen, V. Petricek, M. Dusek.

W. A. Paciorek, K. J. Schenk, M. Bonin.

E. I. Malienko, A. Janner, M. Farkas-Jahnke, J.-M. Perez-Mato.

M. Bernadelli, N. Engel, H. D. Flack, V. Bussien-Gaillard.

M. Meyer, K. J. Schenk, M. Bonin.

I. Aramburu, G. Madariaga, M. de Boissieu, H. Simon, M. Mihalkovic.

C. L. Henley, E. Cockayne, M. Oxborrow, J. Etxebarria, L. Elcoro.

J.-M. Kiat, J. Ettrillard, K. F. Kelton, Mme Ino.

H. Ino, B. Grushko, D. Grebille, F. J. Zuñiga.